Apr 12, 2023 By Triston Martin
Even in the best of circumstances, tax filing deadlines are stressful. Tax payment and filing deadlines may add emotional and financial strain to an already trying time when a natural disaster strikes your area tax help after natural disasters.
Since 1980, the United States has been hit by 332 natural disasters, with total losses exceeding $2.275 trillion. There are more than seven natural disasters every year, so you or someone you know has probably dealt with the aftermath of one.
Hurricanes, twisters, floods, earthquakes, wildfires, and winter storms are all examples of natural catastrophes. A natural catastrophe will likely prevent you from accessing your tax papers or completing your tax return on time, mainly if it occurs late in the tax filing season.
The president of the United States must direct FEMA to declare a major disaster before the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) may provide tax assistance to taxpayers harmed by a natural catastrophe. The IRS will grant tax assistance to the same region that FEMA has designated for its Individual Assistance programme.
If you live in an area designated by the federal government as a disaster zone, you may be eligible for the casualty loss deduction and an earlier tax refund. You can be physically situated in a federally designated disaster region to be considered an impacted taxpayer and receive extensions on filing and paying taxes.
Taxpayers with records in a FEMA-declared disaster region include individuals, businesses, sole proprietorships, and S corporation shareholders. Taxpayers can get tax help after hurricanes and other natural disasters.
After a natural disaster, you may qualify for several tax breaks. Tax extension requests are the most often granted requests. The casualty loss deduction is another possible tax benefit. Disaster loans and grants from the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) may also be available.
More time to submit your tax return and make necessary tax payments will be granted automatically if your permanent IRS residence is in a disaster region.
The casualty loss deduction may apply to you if you live in an area designated by the federal government as a disaster zone. Those who have suffered losses or had property destroyed can claim this deduction. It's a deduction you can make either this year or last year.
You'll get your money faster if you file your claim for the previous tax year. If you have previously submitted such a return, any necessary changes can be made by submitting a Form 1040-X, Amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.
If you live or own a business in a disaster-stricken area, the Small Business Administration can aid you financially. You must have submitted all obligatory tax returns to be eligible. You can use the search bar on the SBA website to locate active catastrophes. 49 The president or the U.S. secretary of agriculture can declare a disaster, which triggers eligibility for federal aid.
You should get a tax transcript to back up any disaster-related claims you make. You can request a copy by submitting IRS Form 4506-T, Request for Transcript of Tax Return, or online using the IRS's Get Transcript Online service.
Be sure to inform the Internal Revenue Service of any address changes you make due to the natural catastrophe. Form 8822, Change of Address, is one option for doing so. You can also update the IRS with a written declaration or a phone call.
If you live outside of a disaster region, but your tax preparer is located in one, and they cannot file or pay your taxes on your behalf because of the disaster, you may be eligible for tax relief.
Call the IRS Disaster Hotline at (866) 562-5227 and explain that you must postpone your file or payment because your tax documents are in a catastrophe zone. The Federal Disaster Management Agency (FEMA) disaster number for your tax preparer's location will also be requested.
You may be eligible for a tax reduction if the IRS recognises the location in which you or your tax professional resides. Filing and payment extensions for taxes are often automatic. If you've sustained losses due to a natural catastrophe, the SBA offers disaster loans, grants, and the casualty loss tax deduction.
Get the paperwork you need, including a transcript of your taxes or a form to change your residence. If you have experienced a natural catastrophe, you may be eligible for tax relief from the Internal Revenue Service.